Causes Of Lipoma In Dogs

Lipomas are frequently found in older or obese dogs. Also known as fatty cysts or tumours, they are typically benign growths, the cause of which remains unknown. As lipomas do not present a health risk, vets in the main will not advocate any treatment or surgery, but suggest that the lipoma lump be monitored regularly.

Although the precise causes are not known, there are several theories and factors that could probably be involved in the causes of lipoma in dogs.

Diet is one area thought to play an important part, which is probably why lipomas occur more frequently in obese dogs. Many vets believe a diet rich in carbohydrates provokes the growth of fatty cysts.

Another theory suggests that intense hormonal activity or hormonal imbalance may be responsible. This could occur through pregnancy or certain drugs for example.

Hereditary factors are also favoured by some vets as one of the causes of lipoma in dogs.

Once an unusual growth is detected, a biopsy will be required to make sure that the growth is not cancerous, as in some instances, malignant tumours are similar in appearance to lipomas.

If the growth is established as a fatty cyst, as mentioned, the vet will most likely not propose any form of treatment, including surgery, which will present greater risks due to the use of anaesthetic. However, if the location of the lipoma causes discomfort or pain, then all forms of treatment may be considered.

As the causes of lipoma in dogs remains unclear, prevention will be difficult, but a few precautionary measures can be taken. This should mean ensuring that the dog has a healthy diet, which should include some whole wheat, a minimum amount of carbohydrates and digestive enzyme supplements, which are recommended to aid digestion.
 
Regular check ups are a must in order to detect any health problems. Report any abnormal symptoms to the vet. In particular, any unusual growths that are identified MUST be checked as soon as possible.